Monday, 18 April 2016

Simple Meal Planning Techniques


Is it just me or are evenings getting shorter?
Short evenings are bad news for working parents who have to get home, make sure homework is done, meals are made and eaten, dishes are done after the meal, baths are taken etc! All this has to be done between 6pm and 10pm. As if that wasn’t tough enough, we now have permanent traffic to worry about. Thanks to traffic, some days you will get home at around 8PM or 9PM. So what should we cut from the evening and what should we keep? Surely we can’t cut baths or homework! Good news is we can do something to reduce the time it takes to prepare meals and that is where meal planning comes in.
Basically, meal planning is the planning of the menu for the next few days or even an entire month. It involves meals to be prepared as well as the items needed to be purchased in order to prepare that food.
Benefits of meal planning
ü  Saves you the time you would need to run to the shop everyday to grab items to cook
ü  Saves you the headache of thinking what dish could be made with the one tomato and three potatoes you  have in your pantry. (Ever gone home and tried making a meal from what you have and the only thing you have is dania? SMH!)
ü  You plan for healthy and delicious meals
ü  You can plan for variety (Has your son ever asked you why school food is better than yours? Heartbreaking right?)
ü  It is cheaper in the long run
ü  You only buy the foods you plan to cook so food is not wasted

For how long should one plan?
This depends on the time it takes for you to go shopping. If you shop weekly especially for vegetables you can make weekly meal plans or make a two week plan then replenish what you run out of after a week.
Steps to meal planning;
Making a menu for a week or two
When making your menu, remember to pick foods that require equipment you already own.
Make a shopping list
Use the menu you made in step one to determine the items you need to buy. Check what you have in the house and add the items you don’t have to the list.
Make your list flexible enough to be able to substitute items just in case you don’t get what you planned for and to take advantage of any bargains you find at the shop/market.
Actual Shopping
Choose a shop or market where you can get all the items on your list. If possible, do your shopping on a market day. That way you get the freshest items and you also get variety.
Another tip is to eat before you go shopping. Going shopping on an empty stomach makes you buy a lot of unhealthy junk food and you also don’t stick to your shopping list.
If possible, buy foods you consume frequently in bulk because it is cheaper that way. Another trend I have noticed coming up is food chamas. This is where a few, say eight people, make a budget to buy food in bulk then divide it amongst themselves. This makes it a lot cheaper because when you buy sugar in a bag you get a better price.
Pre prepare
When you get home, chop the foods that can be stored chopped e.g. meat, sort items that need sorting and boil whatever that can be boiled e.g. beans and githeri.
When storing food in the fridge, divide it into portions your family consumes in a meal. E.g. if your family eats around ½ kg of meat in a meal, freeze meat in ½ kg portions.
Cook perishables first
Some foods don’t keep for long even when put in the fridge. Cook those foods first. Later on, you can use the freezable foods and other foods that are not perishable.